Printable Thanksgiving Trivia — 40 Free Questions

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This page contains 40 free printable Thanksgiving trivia questions with answers, covering history, food, turkey facts, and traditions. Formatted to print cleanly on any home or office printer. Use the button below to print — answers are included on a separate section.

Need a quick, no-prep trivia activity for Thanksgiving dinner? Print this page and you're done. The 40 questions cover all the classic Thanksgiving topics and are suitable for adults and older kids (ages 10+). The answer key is included at the bottom for easy reference when hosting.

Thanksgiving History

1. In what year did the Pilgrims hold the first Thanksgiving?
Reveal Answer

1621. The harvest feast was held at Plymouth Colony in autumn 1621.

2. What ship carried the Pilgrims to America?
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The Mayflower. It departed England on September 16, 1620 with 102 passengers.

3. Which U.S. president made Thanksgiving an official national holiday?
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Abraham Lincoln. He proclaimed it in October 1863.

4. Which Native American tribe attended the first Thanksgiving?
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The Wampanoag. About 90 Wampanoag men joined approximately 50 Pilgrims.

5. In which U.S. state did the Pilgrims settle?
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Massachusetts. Their settlement was called Plymouth Colony.

6. What man taught the Pilgrims to plant corn using fish as fertilizer?
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Tisquantum, known as Squanto. He was a Patuxent man who had lived in England and served as a translator and guide.

7. Who was the leader of the Wampanoag at the time of the first Thanksgiving?
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Massasoit. He maintained a peace alliance with Plymouth Colony for over 40 years.

8. How long did the first Thanksgiving celebration last?
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Three days. It was a multi-day harvest feast with games and communal meals.

9. Which president moved Thanksgiving to the fourth Thursday in November?
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Franklin D. Roosevelt, in 1939. Congress made it permanent in 1941.

10. What year did the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade begin?
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1924. It was originally called the Macy's Christmas Parade.

Thanksgiving Food

11. What is the most popular Thanksgiving pie?
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Pumpkin pie. Over 50 million pumpkin pies are eaten each Thanksgiving.

12. What is turducken?
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A chicken stuffed inside a duck, stuffed inside a turkey. It's a Cajun dish popularized by TV commentator John Madden.

13. Which state produces the most turkeys?
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Minnesota, raising about 40–45 million turkeys per year.

14. When did cranberry sauce first become popular?
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Early 1900s, after Marcus Urann began canning cranberries in 1912.

15. Who invented green bean casserole?
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Dorcas Reilly at Campbell's Soup Company in 1955.

16. What is the most popular Thanksgiving side dish?
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Stuffing (or dressing). It consistently ranks first in surveys, ahead of mashed potatoes.

17. Which state grows the most cranberries?
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Wisconsin, which produces over 60% of U.S. cranberries.

18. What percentage of Americans eat turkey on Thanksgiving?
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About 88%. Around 46 million turkeys are eaten each Thanksgiving.

19. What did the Pilgrims probably NOT eat at the first Thanksgiving?
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Pumpkin pie. They lacked butter, wheat flour, and a proper oven for pastry.

20. What grain did the Wampanoag teach the Pilgrims to grow?
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Corn (maize). They used the Three Sisters method: corn, beans, and squash.

Turkey Facts

21. What is a male turkey called?
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A tom (or gobbler).

22. What is a female turkey called?
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A hen.

23. What is a baby turkey called?
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A poult (or chick).

24. Can wild turkeys fly?
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Yes. They can fly up to 55 mph for short distances.

25. What is the fleshy skin hanging from a turkey's throat called?
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The wattle.

26. What is the long fleshy growth over a turkey's beak called?
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The snood.

27. How fast can a wild turkey run?
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Up to 25 mph.

28. Which founding father praised the turkey as a national bird candidate?
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Benjamin Franklin.

29. How many feathers does an adult turkey have?
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About 5,000–6,000.

30. In how many U.S. states can you find wild turkeys?
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49 states (all except Alaska).

Thanksgiving Traditions

31. Which NFL team has played on Thanksgiving since 1934?
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The Detroit Lions.

32. Which NFL team started playing on Thanksgiving in 1966?
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The Dallas Cowboys.

33. What is the day after Thanksgiving called?
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Black Friday.

34. When did the Presidential Turkey Pardon become an annual tradition?
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1989, under President George H.W. Bush.

35. What is the Saturday after Thanksgiving dedicated to?
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Small Business Saturday, created by American Express in 2010.

36. What is 'Friendsgiving'?
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A Thanksgiving celebration held with friends rather than family, often as a potluck.

37. What is a 'Turkey Trot'?
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A road race held on Thanksgiving morning. Turkey Trot races are held in hundreds of U.S. cities.

38. Which Tuesday follows the Thanksgiving holiday weekend?
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Giving Tuesday, a global day of charitable giving.

39. What is 'Cyber Monday'?
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The Monday after Thanksgiving, when online retailers offer major discounts. The term was coined in 2005.

40. How many viewers watch the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade on TV?
Reveal Answer

Over 50 million. It is the most-watched Thanksgiving broadcast.

How to Use These Printable Trivia Questions

There are several ways to use these questions at your Thanksgiving gathering:

Want even more questions? See our complete 100+ Thanksgiving trivia questions, our kid-friendly Thanksgiving trivia for kids, or challenge yourself with our hardest Thanksgiving questions. For a digital version with score tracking, try our interactive trivia game.

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